Bab el-Mandeb Strait: transits and disruption history

Bab el-Mandeb Strait averaged 27.2 vessel transits a day in the 28 days to 2026-11-08 (8 November 2026), compared with 27.4 in the previous 28 days (-0.8%). The archive records 2 disruptions here.

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Key facts

Wikidata
Q83318
Type
strait
Bordering countries
Yemen, Djibouti, Eritrea
Recorded events
2
Curated lanes passing
11
Data through
2026-11-08 (8 November 2026)
  • Bab el-Mandeb Strait averaged 27.2 transits a day in the 28 days to 2026-11-08.

Disruption history

2 recorded events, newest first.

Events at Bab el-Mandeb Strait
StartEventTypeStatusSeverity
2026-07-20Houthi embargo on Saudi shipping and attacks at Bab el-MandebSecurity incidentongoing3 Significant
2023-11-19Attacks on shipping in the Red Sea divert traffic around AfricaSecurity incidentongoing5 Critical

Full event history for Bab el-Mandeb Strait

History since 2019

Monthly mean of transits, all vessel types at Bab el-Mandeb Strait. Shaded bands are the disruptions in the archive. A band shows when an event ran, and the line does not prove the event caused any change.

Bab el-Mandeb Strait, transits, all vessel types, monthly meanBab el-Mandeb Strait, transits, all vessel types, monthly mean, 2019-01-01 (1 January 2019) to 2026-10-01 (1 October 2026): values ranged from 26.6 transits per day, monthly mean on 2026-09-01 to 78.7 transits per day, monthly mean on 2023-10-01, with a mean of 51.2 transits per day, monthly mean. The latest value, for 2026-10-01, was 27.9 transits per day, monthly mean. Shaded bands mark 2 recorded events: Houthi embargo on Saudi shipping and attacks at Bab el-Mandeb (2026-07-20 to 2026-11-08); Attacks on shipping in the Red Sea divert traffic around Africa (2023-11-19 to 2026-11-08).Houthi embargo on Saudi shipping and attacks at Bab el-MandebAttacks on shipping in the Red Sea divert traffic around Africa0204060802019-01-012022-12-012026-10-01
Bab el-Mandeb Strait, transits, all vessel types, monthly mean, 2019-01-01 (1 January 2019) to 2026-10-01 (1 October 2026): values ranged from 26.6 transits per day, monthly mean on 2026-09-01 to 78.7 transits per day, monthly mean on 2023-10-01, with a mean of 51.2 transits per day, monthly mean. The latest value, for 2026-10-01, was 27.9 transits per day, monthly mean. Shaded bands mark 2 recorded events: Houthi embargo on Saudi shipping and attacks at Bab el-Mandeb (2026-07-20 to 2026-11-08); Attacks on shipping in the Red Sea divert traffic around Africa (2023-11-19 to 2026-11-08).

Source: IMF PortWatch (portwatch.imf.org), International Monetary Fund, using UN Global Platform AIS data. Statistics derived by World Freight Monitor. Terms. Retrieved 2026-11-10 (10 November 2026).

Bab el-Mandeb Strait, transits, all vessel types, monthly mean (transits per day, monthly mean).
Datetransits per day, monthly mean
2019-01-0151.9
2019-02-0153.2
2019-03-0152.2
2019-04-0155.3
2019-05-0152.0
2019-06-0151.2
2019-07-0153.6
2019-08-0154.6
2019-09-0154.0
2019-10-0154.9
2019-11-0154.2
2019-12-0154.4
2020-01-0157.3
2020-02-0154.8
2020-03-0153.7
2020-04-0156.9
2020-05-0153.6
2020-06-0148.6
2020-07-0153.0
2020-08-0153.8
2020-09-0155.5
2020-10-0154.9
2020-11-0156.2
2020-12-0155.5
2021-01-0157.7
2021-02-0158.8
2021-03-0153.8
2021-04-0159.2
2021-05-0156.2
2021-06-0158.6
2021-07-0158.7
2021-08-0160.2
2021-09-0161.3
2021-10-0158.9
2021-11-0162.0
2021-12-0160.7
2022-01-0161.1
2022-02-0163.2
2022-03-0161.8
2022-04-0164.3
2022-05-0164.1
2022-06-0166.6
2022-07-0168.3
2022-08-0169.9
2022-09-0170.6
2022-10-0170.7
2022-11-0173.3
2022-12-0171.3
2023-01-0171.6
2023-02-0170.5
2023-03-0173.4
2023-04-0174.8
2023-05-0177.6
2023-06-0176.5
2023-07-0174.1
2023-08-0173.0
2023-09-0175.4
2023-10-0178.7
2023-11-0177.3
2023-12-0165.2
2024-01-0139.4
2024-02-0134.9
2024-03-0132.6
2024-04-0132.4
2024-05-0132.0
2024-06-0131.4
2024-07-0128.9
2024-08-0131.3
2024-09-0130.6
2024-10-0131.6
2024-11-0133.2
2024-12-0132.0
2025-01-0132.2
2025-02-0132.0
2025-03-0132.9
2025-04-0132.8
2025-05-0133.1
2025-06-0131.7
2025-07-0131.2
2025-08-0135.0
2025-09-0133.9
2025-10-0136.1
2025-11-0137.8
2025-12-0132.7
2026-01-0133.5
2026-02-0136.8
2026-03-0135.6
2026-04-0136.7
2026-05-0136.1
2026-06-0136.6
2026-07-0133.7
2026-08-0127.4
2026-09-0126.6
2026-10-0127.9

Months with fewer than 20 days of data are left out. Latest complete month in this chart: 2026-10-31.

Disruption calendar

Months in which the archive records a disruption at Bab el-Mandeb Strait. The number is the highest severity recorded that month, from 1 minor to 5 critical. Months after 2026-11 are blank because they have not happened.

Recorded disruptions at Bab el-Mandeb Strait by month, with the highest severity in each month
YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
202355
2024555555555555
2025555555555555
202655555555555

Transits, all vessel types

Bab el-Mandeb Strait, transits, all vessel types, last 120 daysBab el-Mandeb Strait, transits, all vessel types, last 120 days, 2026-07-12 (12 July 2026) to 2026-11-08 (8 November 2026): values ranged from 14 transits per day on 2026-08-05 to 46 transits per day on 2026-07-13, with a mean of 28.4 transits per day. The latest value, for 2026-11-08, was 24 transits per day.010203040502026-07-122026-09-102026-11-08
Bab el-Mandeb Strait, transits, all vessel types, last 120 days, 2026-07-12 (12 July 2026) to 2026-11-08 (8 November 2026): values ranged from 14 transits per day on 2026-08-05 to 46 transits per day on 2026-07-13, with a mean of 28.4 transits per day. The latest value, for 2026-11-08, was 24 transits per day.

Source: IMF PortWatch (portwatch.imf.org), International Monetary Fund, using UN Global Platform AIS data. Statistics derived by World Freight Monitor. Terms. Retrieved 2026-11-10 (10 November 2026).

Bab el-Mandeb Strait, transits, all vessel types, last 120 days (transits per day).
Datetransits per day
2026-07-1241
2026-07-1346
2026-07-1446
2026-07-1540
2026-07-1633
2026-07-1746
2026-07-1840
2026-07-1933
2026-07-2035
2026-07-2126
2026-07-2231
2026-07-2334
2026-07-2430
2026-07-2522
2026-07-2620
2026-07-2732
2026-07-2833
2026-07-2934
2026-07-3038
2026-07-3128
2026-08-0120
2026-08-0230
2026-08-0317
2026-08-0427
2026-08-0514
2026-08-0631
2026-08-0730
2026-08-0825
2026-08-0934
2026-08-1029
2026-08-1125
2026-08-1225
2026-08-1320
2026-08-1431
2026-08-1540
2026-08-1636
2026-08-1729
2026-08-1832
2026-08-1933
2026-08-2029
2026-08-2121
2026-08-2233
2026-08-2329
2026-08-2436
2026-08-2525
2026-08-2626
2026-08-2721
2026-08-2827
2026-08-2920
2026-08-3029
2026-08-3124
2026-09-0119
2026-09-0238
2026-09-0324
2026-09-0432
2026-09-0518
2026-09-0623
2026-09-0734
2026-09-0822
2026-09-0935
2026-09-1027
2026-09-1122
2026-09-1220
2026-09-1331
2026-09-1425
2026-09-1524
2026-09-1619
2026-09-1727
2026-09-1827
2026-09-1925
2026-09-2026
2026-09-2127
2026-09-2222
2026-09-2325
2026-09-2431
2026-09-2529
2026-09-2629
2026-09-2727
2026-09-2830
2026-09-2937
2026-09-3022
2026-10-0128
2026-10-0226
2026-10-0330
2026-10-0434
2026-10-0528
2026-10-0633
2026-10-0735
2026-10-0825
2026-10-0924
2026-10-1022
2026-10-1131
2026-10-1234
2026-10-1317
2026-10-1424
2026-10-1524
2026-10-1625
2026-10-1729
2026-10-1832
2026-10-1936
2026-10-2033
2026-10-2121
2026-10-2223
2026-10-2332
2026-10-2421
2026-10-2536
2026-10-2629
2026-10-2727
2026-10-2819
2026-10-2922
2026-10-3026
2026-10-3138
2026-11-0130
2026-11-0230
2026-11-0325
2026-11-0427
2026-11-0534
2026-11-0625
2026-11-0719
2026-11-0824

Transits, container ships

Bab el-Mandeb Strait, transits, container ships, last 120 daysBab el-Mandeb Strait, transits, container ships, last 120 days, 2026-07-12 (12 July 2026) to 2026-11-08 (8 November 2026): values ranged from 1 transits per day on 2026-07-28 to 12 transits per day on 2026-10-20, with a mean of 5.2 transits per day. The latest value, for 2026-11-08, was 8 transits per day.035810132026-07-122026-09-102026-11-08
Bab el-Mandeb Strait, transits, container ships, last 120 days, 2026-07-12 (12 July 2026) to 2026-11-08 (8 November 2026): values ranged from 1 transits per day on 2026-07-28 to 12 transits per day on 2026-10-20, with a mean of 5.2 transits per day. The latest value, for 2026-11-08, was 8 transits per day.

Source: IMF PortWatch (portwatch.imf.org), International Monetary Fund, using UN Global Platform AIS data. Statistics derived by World Freight Monitor. Terms. Retrieved 2026-11-10 (10 November 2026).

Bab el-Mandeb Strait, transits, container ships, last 120 days (transits per day).
Datetransits per day
2026-07-127
2026-07-135
2026-07-149
2026-07-155
2026-07-162
2026-07-174
2026-07-186
2026-07-193
2026-07-206
2026-07-214
2026-07-229
2026-07-234
2026-07-246
2026-07-255
2026-07-264
2026-07-274
2026-07-281
2026-07-299
2026-07-307
2026-07-317
2026-08-011
2026-08-027
2026-08-033
2026-08-045
2026-08-051
2026-08-062
2026-08-075
2026-08-082
2026-08-0910
2026-08-104
2026-08-116
2026-08-124
2026-08-132
2026-08-145
2026-08-159
2026-08-164
2026-08-176
2026-08-185
2026-08-196
2026-08-204
2026-08-213
2026-08-225
2026-08-237
2026-08-244
2026-08-256
2026-08-264
2026-08-275
2026-08-285
2026-08-292
2026-08-303
2026-08-315
2026-09-014
2026-09-028
2026-09-036
2026-09-044
2026-09-055
2026-09-063
2026-09-0710
2026-09-085
2026-09-094
2026-09-105
2026-09-115
2026-09-123
2026-09-139
2026-09-143
2026-09-154
2026-09-165
2026-09-179
2026-09-186
2026-09-194
2026-09-204
2026-09-216
2026-09-222
2026-09-236
2026-09-242
2026-09-256
2026-09-268
2026-09-274
2026-09-284
2026-09-295
2026-09-304
2026-10-014
2026-10-026
2026-10-035
2026-10-049
2026-10-053
2026-10-066
2026-10-076
2026-10-085
2026-10-095
2026-10-108
2026-10-1111
2026-10-124
2026-10-133
2026-10-146
2026-10-155
2026-10-163
2026-10-178
2026-10-184
2026-10-1911
2026-10-2012
2026-10-214
2026-10-223
2026-10-239
2026-10-243
2026-10-259
2026-10-267
2026-10-2710
2026-10-283
2026-10-296
2026-10-302
2026-10-316
2026-11-012
2026-11-027
2026-11-035
2026-11-043
2026-11-055
2026-11-064
2026-11-077
2026-11-088

Transits, tankers

Bab el-Mandeb Strait, transits, tankers, last 120 daysBab el-Mandeb Strait, transits, tankers, last 120 days, 2026-07-12 (12 July 2026) to 2026-11-08 (8 November 2026): values ranged from 2 transits per day on 2026-09-01 to 22 transits per day on 2026-07-13, with a mean of 9.0 transits per day. The latest value, for 2026-11-08, was 6 transits per day.05101520252026-07-122026-09-102026-11-08
Bab el-Mandeb Strait, transits, tankers, last 120 days, 2026-07-12 (12 July 2026) to 2026-11-08 (8 November 2026): values ranged from 2 transits per day on 2026-09-01 to 22 transits per day on 2026-07-13, with a mean of 9.0 transits per day. The latest value, for 2026-11-08, was 6 transits per day.

Source: IMF PortWatch (portwatch.imf.org), International Monetary Fund, using UN Global Platform AIS data. Statistics derived by World Freight Monitor. Terms. Retrieved 2026-11-10 (10 November 2026).

Bab el-Mandeb Strait, transits, tankers, last 120 days (transits per day).
Datetransits per day
2026-07-1214
2026-07-1322
2026-07-1414
2026-07-1515
2026-07-1610
2026-07-1716
2026-07-1811
2026-07-1918
2026-07-2012
2026-07-218
2026-07-227
2026-07-2314
2026-07-247
2026-07-255
2026-07-266
2026-07-2712
2026-07-2813
2026-07-296
2026-07-3014
2026-07-317
2026-08-015
2026-08-026
2026-08-035
2026-08-049
2026-08-054
2026-08-0613
2026-08-0713
2026-08-088
2026-08-099
2026-08-1013
2026-08-116
2026-08-126
2026-08-137
2026-08-147
2026-08-1510
2026-08-1613
2026-08-175
2026-08-1813
2026-08-1912
2026-08-2014
2026-08-217
2026-08-2211
2026-08-236
2026-08-2412
2026-08-2510
2026-08-269
2026-08-274
2026-08-287
2026-08-298
2026-08-306
2026-08-315
2026-09-012
2026-09-0218
2026-09-035
2026-09-0411
2026-09-052
2026-09-066
2026-09-0713
2026-09-087
2026-09-0910
2026-09-107
2026-09-116
2026-09-125
2026-09-139
2026-09-145
2026-09-159
2026-09-166
2026-09-175
2026-09-186
2026-09-1910
2026-09-205
2026-09-218
2026-09-229
2026-09-238
2026-09-248
2026-09-2510
2026-09-2612
2026-09-2711
2026-09-289
2026-09-2912
2026-09-307
2026-10-018
2026-10-028
2026-10-038
2026-10-0411
2026-10-0513
2026-10-068
2026-10-0712
2026-10-089
2026-10-096
2026-10-105
2026-10-117
2026-10-1212
2026-10-136
2026-10-1410
2026-10-157
2026-10-1611
2026-10-177
2026-10-1817
2026-10-199
2026-10-2010
2026-10-216
2026-10-227
2026-10-2311
2026-10-2411
2026-10-2513
2026-10-2615
2026-10-272
2026-10-285
2026-10-297
2026-10-304
2026-10-3113
2026-11-0114
2026-11-028
2026-11-039
2026-11-049
2026-11-055
2026-11-068
2026-11-073
2026-11-086

Transits, dry bulk carriers

Bab el-Mandeb Strait, transits, dry bulk carriers, last 120 daysBab el-Mandeb Strait, transits, dry bulk carriers, last 120 days, 2026-07-12 (12 July 2026) to 2026-11-08 (8 November 2026): values ranged from 4 transits per day on 2026-07-26 to 19 transits per day on 2026-07-18, with a mean of 8.9 transits per day. The latest value, for 2026-11-08, was 8 transits per day.051015202026-07-122026-09-102026-11-08
Bab el-Mandeb Strait, transits, dry bulk carriers, last 120 days, 2026-07-12 (12 July 2026) to 2026-11-08 (8 November 2026): values ranged from 4 transits per day on 2026-07-26 to 19 transits per day on 2026-07-18, with a mean of 8.9 transits per day. The latest value, for 2026-11-08, was 8 transits per day.

Source: IMF PortWatch (portwatch.imf.org), International Monetary Fund, using UN Global Platform AIS data. Statistics derived by World Freight Monitor. Terms. Retrieved 2026-11-10 (10 November 2026).

Bab el-Mandeb Strait, transits, dry bulk carriers, last 120 days (transits per day).
Datetransits per day
2026-07-1210
2026-07-1312
2026-07-1415
2026-07-1516
2026-07-1614
2026-07-1712
2026-07-1819
2026-07-199
2026-07-2011
2026-07-219
2026-07-2213
2026-07-237
2026-07-246
2026-07-259
2026-07-264
2026-07-2710
2026-07-2816
2026-07-2910
2026-07-308
2026-07-319
2026-08-017
2026-08-0210
2026-08-038
2026-08-047
2026-08-055
2026-08-068
2026-08-078
2026-08-0810
2026-08-0910
2026-08-109
2026-08-118
2026-08-129
2026-08-137
2026-08-1415
2026-08-1513
2026-08-1612
2026-08-178
2026-08-188
2026-08-1910
2026-08-207
2026-08-217
2026-08-2215
2026-08-2313
2026-08-2410
2026-08-254
2026-08-268
2026-08-276
2026-08-2812
2026-08-296
2026-08-3011
2026-08-317
2026-09-019
2026-09-028
2026-09-037
2026-09-0411
2026-09-055
2026-09-0610
2026-09-079
2026-09-085
2026-09-0913
2026-09-109
2026-09-115
2026-09-128
2026-09-139
2026-09-149
2026-09-159
2026-09-168
2026-09-178
2026-09-1811
2026-09-194
2026-09-2012
2026-09-216
2026-09-228
2026-09-238
2026-09-2411
2026-09-258
2026-09-267
2026-09-2710
2026-09-2811
2026-09-2913
2026-09-306
2026-10-017
2026-10-025
2026-10-0311
2026-10-049
2026-10-0510
2026-10-0610
2026-10-0711
2026-10-087
2026-10-096
2026-10-106
2026-10-116
2026-10-1211
2026-10-137
2026-10-144
2026-10-156
2026-10-168
2026-10-176
2026-10-186
2026-10-1911
2026-10-206
2026-10-215
2026-10-2210
2026-10-237
2026-10-245
2026-10-257
2026-10-265
2026-10-2714
2026-10-289
2026-10-295
2026-10-3011
2026-10-3112
2026-11-0111
2026-11-0210
2026-11-038
2026-11-047
2026-11-0515
2026-11-069
2026-11-075
2026-11-088

Transit trade volume

Bab el-Mandeb Strait, transit trade volume, last 120 daysBab el-Mandeb Strait, transit trade volume, last 120 days, 2026-07-12 (12 July 2026) to 2026-11-08 (8 November 2026): values ranged from 479,054 metric tons per day on 2026-09-05 to 1,954,128 metric tons per day on 2026-07-13, with a mean of 975,530.2 metric tons per day. The latest value, for 2026-11-08, was 715,603 metric tons per day.0500,0001,000,0001,500,0002,000,0002026-07-122026-09-102026-11-08
Bab el-Mandeb Strait, transit trade volume, last 120 days, 2026-07-12 (12 July 2026) to 2026-11-08 (8 November 2026): values ranged from 479,054 metric tons per day on 2026-09-05 to 1,954,128 metric tons per day on 2026-07-13, with a mean of 975,530.2 metric tons per day. The latest value, for 2026-11-08, was 715,603 metric tons per day.

Source: IMF PortWatch (portwatch.imf.org), International Monetary Fund, using UN Global Platform AIS data. Statistics derived by World Freight Monitor. Terms. Retrieved 2026-11-10 (10 November 2026).

Bab el-Mandeb Strait, transit trade volume, last 120 days (metric tons per day).
Datemetric tons per day
2026-07-121,366,176
2026-07-131,954,128
2026-07-141,564,038
2026-07-151,317,165
2026-07-161,189,533
2026-07-171,594,172
2026-07-181,845,862
2026-07-191,341,101
2026-07-201,469,920
2026-07-21994,834
2026-07-221,155,436
2026-07-231,568,922
2026-07-241,016,622
2026-07-25700,899
2026-07-26814,080
2026-07-271,446,031
2026-07-281,179,765
2026-07-29765,593
2026-07-30734,770
2026-07-31614,761
2026-08-01626,072
2026-08-021,067,102
2026-08-03588,450
2026-08-041,119,992
2026-08-05479,625
2026-08-061,080,015
2026-08-07891,777
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Oil and gas carried

Crude oil and petroleum liquids through Bab el-Mandeb, million barrels per day, and its share of world maritime oil trade
PeriodMillion barrels a dayShare of world maritime oil trade
20205.78%
20216.08%
20228.010%
20239.312%
20244.15%
1H254.25%

Source: US Energy Information Administration, World Oil Transit Chokepoints, last updated 3 March 2026. Terms.

Shares are computed by World Freight Monitor as each flow divided by EIA's world maritime oil trade for the same period. All chokepoints compared.

Lanes that pass here

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